RBNZ signals steady hand on rates, nudging NZD lower and dragging AUD with it.
Summary:
NZD and AUD both fall, with Kiwi leading declines during Asian trade.
RBNZ Governor Breman says inflation likely already back inside target band in Q1.
RBNZ confident inflation will return to the 2% midpoint within 12 months.
Policy is not on a pre-set course, decisions remain data dependent.
Chief Economist Paul Conway says the RBNZ “won’t be trigger happy” with rate hikes.
Tone reads steady-to-dovish at the margin despite confidence on inflation trajectory
The New Zealand and Australian dollars weakened in Asian trade following remarks from Reserve Bank of New Zealand officials that, while broadly constructive on inflation, signalled no urgency to tighten policy further.
RBNZ Governor Breman said the path back to 2% inflation “has been bumpy,” but added that inflation is expected to already be back within the target range in the first quarter of this year. She reiterated confidence that inflation will return to the 2% midpoint within the next 12 months.
Crucially for markets, Breman emphasised that being forward-focused does not imply policy is on a pre-set course. The central bank will adjust plans as new information arrives, maintaining flexibility in response to evolving data.
RBNZ Chief Economist Paul Conway reinforced that message, stating the Bank “won’t be trigger happy” with rate hikes, a line that appeared to weigh on the Kiwi at the margin.
The tone suggests the RBNZ sees inflation progress as broadly on track, reducing the need for aggressive follow-up tightening unless data surprise to the upside. That combination, confidence in disinflation alongside a cautious tightening stance, can dampen short-term rate expectations and pressure the currency.
The Australian dollar moved lower alongside the Kiwi, reflecting regional FX correlation and broader risk sentiment rather than any direct domestic catalyst.The Reserve Bank of Australia recently delivered its first rate hike in roughly two years and markets continue to price the risk of further increases.
Be sure to be following us, we had Breman's comments hours ago.
