France July final services PMI 48.5 vs 49.7 prelim

  • Latest data released by HCOB - 5 August 2025
France FR PMI IL
  • Prior 49.6
  • Composite PMI 48.6 vs 49.6 prelim
  • Prior 49.2

That is a disappointing revision as French services activity slumps in July, with demand conditions deteriorating further. Besides that, low client business activity and inadequate staffing capacity weighed on output volumes as well. HCOB notes that:

“France’s Composite PMI has declined to a three-month low, marking a subdued start to the second half of the year. Although GDP growth came in stronger than expected at 0.3% quarter-on-quarter, this expansion was largely driven by changes in inventories. This raises concerns about the sustainability of the current growth path. The muted private sector sentiment suggests limited momentum in the near term.

“Activity in the French service sector had approached the expansion threshold in recent months, but the HCOB Services PMI registered a moderate decline in July. This reflects persistently weak demand conditions. Notably, some survey respondents pointed to delayed decision-making as a factor weighing on demand. These delays likely stem from political uncertainty within France and ongoing geopolitical tensions in global trade. As a result, business expectations for the next 12 months have deteriorated.

“The slowdown in business activity is increasingly reflected in capacity utilization. In July, backlogs of work declined, and forward-looking expectations worsened significantly. This is translating into a more challenging environment for workers in the services sector: temporary contracts are less frequently renewed, and voluntary departures are often not followed by new hires, leading to a net reduction in employment.

“On the price side, conditions remain broadly unchanged from the previous month. Input prices continue to rise moderately, driven by higher wages and increased costs for intermediate goods. Given firms’ limited pricing power, output price inflation remains contained. The modest increase in prices charged reflects both cost pressures and efforts to support revenue growth.”

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