BOE’s King: Financial markets do not believe rate of price increase will persist

  • MPC debate is about speed at which inflation will come back to target
  • Expects to write letters about excess inflation throughout 2011
  • Fiscal consolidation over 5 years will dampen growth in demand
  • Discussed case for and against fiscal consolidation with Chancellor
  • MPC will not try to cut bank rate below 0.5% under any circumstances
  • Doesn’t share view BOE should have remit more like Fed
  • UK does not have continuously declining fx rate but single big past move
  • Awful lot will hinge on how far rise in oil prices persists
  • Inflation expectations and wages crucial to medium-term inflation outlook
  • Have not yet seen much evidence of pick up in medium-term inflation expectations, money wages
  • If we have above target inflation for long enough, risk to inflation expectations
  • All of us on MPC pay great attention to wage negotiations
  • To raise interest rates to make a gesture is self defeating
  • MPC’s disagreement driven by view of wage deals in 1-2 years
  • MPC will have great difficult if further increases in energy and commodity prices

Bean:

  • Expects growth to resume in Q1 2011
  • Underlying growth in Q4 2010, Q1 2011 “looks weak”
  • Unclear if economy is in temporary soft patch or more durable slowdown
  • Inflation to remain well above target. probably 4-5% range for much of this year
  • Expects inflation to drop back early 2012 though may remain a little over target
  • Has become more concerned elevated inflation may last longer than he first thought
  • Balance of risks to inflation has been shifting upwards in recent months
  • Rise in commodity prices driven by emerging market demand, unusual weather
  • Pass through from sterling weakness somewhat larger than I expected

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